Training of Health Cadres in strengthening Assistance Program for Pregnant Women in the Region Arjowinangun Malang Community Health Center
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30994/jceh.v6i2.532Keywords:
Assisting pregnant women, cadre training, empowering health cadresAbstract
Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is an indicator of the impact of health development. The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) causes of are direct and indirect factors. These two factors can be prevented through prevention efforts based on community empowerment. One effort that can be made to empower the community is through empowering health cadres. This activity can be carried out through training to carry out pregnancy assistance by cadres. The aim of this training activity is to increase health cadres' knowledge about mentoring programs for pregnant women and skills in providing communication, information and education (KIE) related to the health of pregnant women and early detection of risky pregnancies. The method used is cadre group-based training in the Arjowinangun Malang Community Health Center area. The activity takes the form of cadre training regarding health assistance for pregnant women by health cadres. The results of this research showed that there was an increase in pre and posttest scores (74.6% in the sufficient category, to 91.15% in the good category). Meanwhile, the skills evaluation was in the good category (85.42%). The conclusion is that refreshing the material for cadres is necessary for optimal assistance for pregnant women. This pregnancy assistance program by cadres should become a Community Health Center program whose implementation also receives full support from the village government, and there are ongoing monitoring and evaluation efforts.
Downloads
References
A. D. P., Suprojo, A., & Adiwidjaja, I. (2017). KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT. 6(1), 60–62.
Arjowinangun, Puskesmas. (2020). Laporan Tahunan Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak. Malang.
Babu BV BG. Coverage of, and compliance with, mass drug administration under the programme to eliminate lymphatic filariasis in India: a systematic review. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 2014;108(538):49.
City, M. (2021). Pelatihan , Pembinaan dan Pendampingan Kader Ibu Hamil dalam Melakukan Deteksi Dini Risiko Tinggi Kehamilan di Kelurahan Mojolangu Kota Malang 6(1), 66–71.
Funsani, Priscilla; Jiang, Hong; Yang, Xiaoguang; Zimba, Atupele; Bvumbwe, Thokozani; Qian X. Why Pregnant Women Delay to Initiate and utilize free antenatal care service: a qualitative study in the Southern District of Mzimba, Malawi. repository.mzuni.ac.mw/handle/123456789/359. Published online 2021. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.glohj.2021.04.001
Haver, Jaime et al. (2015). “Experiences engaging community health workers to provide maternal and newborn health services: Implementation of four programs.” International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics 130(S2): S32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2015.03.006.
Kemenkes RI. (2020). Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2020. Vol 53.
Kuule Y, Dobson AE, Woldeyohannes D, Zolfo M, Najjemba R, Edwin BMR, Haven N, Verdonck K, Owiti P WE. (2017). Community Health Volunteers in Primary Healthcare in Rural Uganda: Factors Influencing Performance. Front Public Heal. 2017;5(62). doi:10.3389/fpubh.00062
Kok MC, Kane SS TO et al. (2015). How does context influence performance of community health workers in low- and middle-income countries? Evidence from the literature. Heal Res Policy Syst.13(13).
Liabsuetrakul, Tippawan & Oumudee, Nurlisa & Armeeroh, Masuenah & Nima, Niamina & Duerahing N. Improvement of Early Antenatal Care Initiation: The Effects of Training Local Health Volunteers in the Community. Heal Serv Res Manag Epidemiol. 5. doi:233339281876148. 10.1177/2333392818761483.
Lisa L. (2015). Analisis Faktor Kinerja Kader Dalam Upaya Revitalisasi Posyandu. J Bidan“Midwife J.1(2):345.
Mahmudah W. (2018). Analysis of Student Errors in Solving Hots Type Math Problems Based on Newman’s Theory. Vol 4.:49-56.
Masyarakat, P., Menghadapi, M., & Kesehatan, K. (n.d.). KADER.
Megatsari, H. (2019). Pendampingan Ibu Hamil Risiko Tinggi Sebagai Upaya Penurunan AKI dan AKB (Studi Kasus Pendampingan Ibu Hamil Risiko Tinggi De.... May. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.18993.02400
Ministry of Health K. (2015). Community Health Volunteers (CHV): Basic Modules Manual. Published online.
Parmawati I, Sandhi A, Nisman WA, Lismidiati W, Rustiyaningsih A, Kholisa IL. (2020). Knowledge enhancement about pregnancy complications: Optimizing the role of high risk pregnancy prepared cadres. J Community Empower Heal. 3(1):18. doi:10.22146/jcoemph.47317
Pengantar, K. (2012). Kurikulum dan Modul Pelatihan K ader Posyandu.
Scott VK, Gottschalk LB WK et al. (2015). Community health workers’ provision of family planning services in low- and middle-income countries: a systematic review of effectiveness. Stud Fam Planninng.46(241):61.
S, H. E. R. (2016). EVALUASI PROGRAM GERAKAN PENDAMPINGAN IBU HAMIL DAN BAYI RESIKO TINGGI ( GERDARISTI ) DI KABUPATEN NGANJUK . ( Studi Evaluasi Kebijakan Percepatan Penurunan Angka Kematian Ibu dan Bayi dalam Peraturan Bupati Nganjuk Nomor 05 Tahun 2014 ). 4(April), 1–10.
Singh, D., Negin, J., Orach, C. G., & Cumming, R. (2016). Supportive supervision for volunteers to deliver reproductive health education : a cluster randomized trial. Reproductive Health,1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12978-016-0244-7.
Singh JK, Acharya D, Paudel R, Gautam S, Adhikari M, Kushwaha SP, Park JH, Yoo SJ LK. (2020). Effects of Female Community Health Volunteer Capacity Building and Text Messaging Intervention on Gestational Weight Gain and Hemoglobin Change Among Pregnant Women in Southern Nepal: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial. Front Public Heal. 8(132). doi:10.3389/fpubh.00312Tse.
Tumbelaka P, Limato R, Nasir S, Syafruddin D, Ormel H AR. (2017). Community health volunteers in primary healthcare in rural Uganda: Factors influencing performance. Int J Community Med Public Heal. 2018;5(3):856-863. doi:10.3389/FPUBH.00062.
Tumbelaka P, Limato R, Nasir S, Syafruddin D, Ormel H AR. (2018). Counselling to improve maternal nutrition: Considerations for programming with quality, equity and scale. Int J Community Med Public Heal.5(3):856-863.
Turinawe EB, Rwemisisi JT, Musinguzi LK, de Groot M, Muhangi D, Mafigiri DK et al. (2016). Towards promotion of community rewards to volunteer community health workers? Lessons from experiences of village health teams in Luwero, Uganda. Res Heal Sci.1(85).
Widarta, G. D., Ardian, M., Laksana, C., Sulistyono, A., & Purnomo, W. (2015). Deteksi Dini Risiko Ibu Hamil dengan Kartu Skor Poedji Rochjati dan Pencegahan Faktor Empat Terlambat. 23(1), 28–32.
Woldie M, Feyissa GT, Admassu B, Abate KH. (2018). Community health volunteers could help improve access to and use of essential health services by communities in LMICs : an umbrella review. (December). doi:10.1093/heapol/czy094.